Changing the src
attribute of an image using JavaScript
This article explains how to dynamically change the src
attribute of an image element in JavaScript. This allows you to load different images into the same image element, potentially from user input or an external source.
Understanding the src
attribute
The src
attribute of an image element (<img>
) defines the source of the image to be displayed. It takes a URL string as its value, pointing to the image file on the web.
Changing the src
attribute with JavaScript
Here's a basic example of how to change the src
attribute of an image using JavaScript:
// Get the image element by its ID
const myImage = document.getElementById('myImage');
// Change the src attribute to a new image URL
myImage.src = 'path/to/new/image.jpg';
In this example:
- We use
document.getElementById()
to retrieve the image element with the ID "myImage". - We set the
src
property of the image element to a new URL, effectively loading a different image into the same element.
Example with user input
This example demonstrates changing the image source based on user input:
Change Image Source
In this example:
- We have an image element with an initial source.
- A text input field allows the user to enter a new image URL.
- A button triggers the
changeImage()
function when clicked. - The
changeImage()
function gets the input value and updates thesrc
attribute of the image element, displaying the image specified by the user.
Conclusion
Changing the src
attribute of an image element allows you to dynamically update the image displayed on your web page. This functionality can be combined with various events and user interactions to create dynamic and engaging user interfaces.