Basic Website Html Code

4 min read Jul 03, 2024
Basic Website Html Code

Basic Website HTML Code: A Beginner's Guide

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the foundation of every website you visit. It's used to structure the content of a webpage and tell the browser how to display it. Understanding the basic HTML code is crucial for anyone wanting to create their own website.

Here's a simple breakdown of the essential HTML elements you need to get started:

1. The HTML Document Structure

Every HTML document starts with a DOCTYPE declaration, followed by the <html> tag, which is the root element of the document. Inside the html element, you have two main sections:

  • <head>: This section contains meta-information about the page, such as the title, character set, and links to external resources.
  • <body>: This section holds all the visible content of the page, like text, images, and videos.

Here's a basic example:




  My First Website


  

Welcome to My Website

2. Essential HTML Elements

a) Headings:

  • Use <h1> to <h6> tags to create headings of different levels.
  • <h1> is the largest and most important heading, while <h6> is the smallest.

b) Paragraphs:

  • Use the <p> tag to create paragraphs of text.

c) Images:

  • Use the <img> tag to embed images. The src attribute specifies the image's source, and the alt attribute provides alternative text for screen readers.

d) Links:

  • Use the <a> tag to create links. The href attribute specifies the destination URL.

e) Lists:

  • Use <ul> for unordered lists (bulleted) and <ol> for ordered lists (numbered).
  • Use <li> tags to define individual list items.

3. Example with More Elements




  My Website


  

Welcome to My Website

This is a simple website created using HTML.

An image of a cat

My Favorite Things

  • Cats
  • Coding
  • Coffee

You can learn more about HTML at W3Schools.

4. Further Learning

This is just a basic introduction to HTML. To create more complex and dynamic websites, you'll need to learn more advanced concepts like CSS for styling and JavaScript for interactivity.

There are many resources available online to help you learn HTML. W3Schools, freeCodeCamp, and MDN Web Docs are excellent starting points.

Happy coding!

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