Back Button Html Css Design

4 min read Jun 28, 2024

Back Button HTML & CSS Design: Enhancing User Experience

A back button is an essential part of web navigation, allowing users to easily return to the previous page they visited. While browsers provide a default back button, customizing its appearance and functionality can significantly enhance user experience. This article will delve into designing a back button using HTML and CSS.

HTML Structure

The basic HTML structure for a back button can be a simple link with an icon and text:


  
  Back

<a> tag: Defines the link element.
href="#": This attribute is set to "#" to prevent the link from navigating to a specific URL. Instead, it triggers the JavaScript function for going back.
class="back-button": This class attribute allows us to apply specific styling to the button.
<i class="fas fa-arrow-left"></i>: This is an icon element from a font icon library like Font Awesome. You can replace this with any desired icon.
"Back" text: The text displayed on the button.

CSS Styling

The CSS code will define the appearance of the back button:

.back-button {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  background-color: #4CAF50; /* Green background */
  color: white;
  text-decoration: none;
  border-radius: 5px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.back-button i {
  margin-right: 10px;
}

display: inline-block: Ensures the button is displayed inline but with block-level properties.
padding, background-color, color, text-decoration: These properties control the button's padding, background color, text color, and text decoration.
border-radius: Adds rounded corners to the button.
cursor: pointer: Changes the cursor to a pointer when hovering over the button.
.back-button i: Applies styles specifically to the icon, adding a margin for spacing.

JavaScript Functionality

The JavaScript code will handle the functionality of the back button:

const backButton = document.querySelector('.back-button');

backButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
  window.history.back();
});

backButton = document.querySelector('.back-button'): Selects the HTML element with the "back-button" class.
backButton.addEventListener('click', () => { ... });: Adds an event listener that listens for a click on the back button.
window.history.back();: Executes the browser's built-in "back" functionality, navigating to the previous page.

Conclusion

By combining HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, you can create a customized back button that seamlessly integrates into your website design. This approach allows you to control the button's appearance, position, and functionality, enhancing user experience and making navigation intuitive. Remember to choose visually appealing iconography and color schemes that complement your website's overall design.

Back Button Html Css Design